Editor's Note: This text has been extracted with permission of the author from trekmovie.com Here is a link to the original article and discussion thread For those who do not know, Mr Gerrold is a writer who has contributed to the Star Trek universe since the 1960's writing what is generally considered to be a beloved episode "The Trouble With Tribbles", amongst other contributions. Mr Gerrold penned the original version of the episode "Blood And Fire" for the series "Star Trek: The Next Generation" but it was never used for reasons he describes much better than your editor can. The episode was revamped for the fan production "Star Trek : Phase II", ( formerly "Star Trek: The New Voyages" )the first part of which was very recently released to the public. A review of the episode on trekmovie.com precipitated a steam of comments, some vitriolic. This would appear to be because of a couple of openly gay characters in the story. Much to your editor's delight, Mr Gerrold joined into the discussion. I was so impressed with what he had to say that I asked permission to reprint it here: Please see the original article to read all comments in their original context. 258. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 re #116 [[ “Perhaps there will Over my dead body. David Gerrold 259. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 Okay, I have not read all the First, in November of 1986, shortly “Blood And Fire” was The script for this episode was a Very early on, we realized that Generally, after a marriage On a more personal level, before we 261. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 continuing: Now let me talk about the The very first day of the shoot was My concerns with the scene were I was also very much aware that But back to the scene — we One last point on this. One of my Okay, now that’s out of the Carlos Pedraza did a great When we handed the script to the Indeed, the entire cast were Also special mentions go to Nick Our guest stars, Bill Blair and Behind the cameras, there are just Joel Belluci (and his colleagues) In particular, of course, we all I personally appreciate all the Thanks. David Gerrold 266. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 Still reading through the 1) re: canon. Pfeh. On the second or third day of During the early production of TNG, 2) IDIC. It was not invented for GR’s 3) People being uncomfortable with At a preview screening at the Los 4) In response to what one poster It is interesting that many people To those who are uncomfortable with 268. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 “[[Being as all biological Um, actually, that’s a common In another example, Dawkins points So to presume that an individual “[[Not only that, but let’s Thanks for the laugh. The 272. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 For the record, I agree that the Eventually, I hope that we will be Dg 274. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 “[[I appreciate your I guess, that’s the So why am I participating on this First of all, because this episode But most importantly, I really do 330. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 “[[I mean, gays can work and From what I can understand, they So your argument is that a gay man Your misstatement of the issue The Federal government has On the issue of ‘extra-rights’ Would you tell George Takei that he One of the reasons for the 333. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 “[[If you want my opinion, I Nope. That’s not the reason But as a personal observation, I’ve 336. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 [[#284 - “I am a happily Many gay people have children of But it’s worth pointing out Straight couples don’t get 337. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 “[[Having said that, I have Don’t you think that would Gene Roddenberry promised the gay Based on the length and depth of 339. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 “[[Because that’s not How were you harmed before Prop 8 Do you think it’s right for 361. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 [[>>Your kidding, right? While that doesn’t have I know the case you’re What you believe is your business. [[>>If you think that was Name six. Nobody has been arrested [[>>If you think that people Nowhere have I said that. If that’s [[>>Eliminate ALL marriage Now, you are making things up. [[>>Then there is the brutal The ex-gay movement is a sham. It [[>>Sorry- if people’s Based on what you have written, I I’ve been a civil rights I am going to add one point. I do 378. David Gerrold - December 22, 2008 In rereading through the thread, there’s one more comment I feel compelled to add in response to this comment: [[>>Sorry- if people’s rights weren’t violated by the gay rights movement, then most people wouldn’t care. However, claiming minority status for no other reason than who you want to have sex with is wrong and unfair. People should have equality, not more equality because they want to have sex with those of the sam egender.«]] While I’m not going to argue the historical facts of the line that has been drawn between the gay and straight communities, it’s important to acknowledge that this line was drawn by straight people. Straight theologians defined gay as sinful, straight philosophers defined it as amoral, straight legislators defined it as criminal, straight psychiatrists defined it as a behavioral disorder, straight sociologists defined it as a dysfunction. Notice the common denominator here? All of the previous definitions of homosexuality were self-serving definitions. But in the last fifty years, a redefinition of the nature of homosexuality has occurred simultaneous with a much more independent and open minded approach to scientific and biological inquiries on the subject. The scientific communities as well as the sociological and psychiatric communities are coming to a realization that homosexuality occurs as a normative expression of human sexuality. Homosexual behavior has been observed and documented in over 500 different animal species (even republicans!) and an evolutionary model of primate behavior suggests that there are biological and evolutionary advantages to having non-breeding members supporting the success of a gene pool. The point here is that gay people did not self-define themselves as a minority. Our culture has, for generations, defined homosexuality as a detestable minority. The gay rights movement is a response to that. It did not occur magically like Athena springing from the forehead of Zeus full grown. Many of the leaders of the gay movement, like Morris Kight and Bayard Rustin started in the African-American civil rights movement of the forties and fifties. And the movement is not about the right to have sex, as the quoted poster above seems to think, it is about ending the arbitrary and unfair discrimination against homosexuality which cannot be justified in the eyes of the law. The poster quoted above also seems to think that there are different levels of equality, that (per George Orwell) some animals are more equal than others. No. Two plus two always EQUALS four, even for especially large values of two. Equality seems to be a difficult concept for some folks. The key issue before the courts is a very simple one. What is the compelling interest on the part of the state in upholding discriminatory measures against LGBT people? (Lawyers will understand what I mean when I say “suspect class” requires “strict scrutiny.”) So far, no court in the land has found a compelling reason on the part of the government to uphold anti-gay discrimination. This is why the Blood And Fire episode is not only timely, but necessary. Because equal rights for gay people has become this decade’s civil rights issue, the episode gives all of us a chance to discuss the issues. Silence is not part of the process. Ignoring the issue is not part of the process. Denying the issue is not part of the process. Bringing light into the dark room is part of the process, bringing facts and research and logic, as well as compassion and empathy and understanding, will allow both sides to heal from the terrible wounds of history, will allow families to restore relationships, will allow gay teens the opportunity to find their identities free of fear, will allow all of us to reach a much healthier understanding of human diversity and sexuality. Discussing the episode lets us examine the issue and challenge our own selves so we can move through all the stages from ignorance to fear to anger to boredom to interest to understanding to mutual community. Thank you, Anthony for allowing this discussion to be so candid. (Editor's Note: Anthony Pascale is editor-in-chief of trekmovie.com) 463. David Gerrold - December 26, 2008 I have been a Star Trek fan for 41 years. I have worked on TOS, TAS, TMP, TNG, and DS9. I was consulted by Paramount at various times throughout the early days of the fan phenomenon, and I have probably attended more Star Trek and science fiction conventions than 99% of the people who call themselves Trek fans. I have given of my time freely and generously to my fellow fans because I recognize that it is their enthusiasm that keeps the whole thing going. Today, this is the first time in 41 years that I am honestly pissed off at the behavior of some fans — specifically those who are talking about reediting Blood And Fire to remove the gay scenes. I am appalled. I am offended. I am insulted. I feel as violated as if you had gone to a bookstore and sliced pages out of my books. What you have done (brady) is wrong. What is even more offensive is that you do not seem to realize just how wrong it is. In the writing, the planning, the directing of this episode, I expected and hoped that the great majority of the Trek audience would appreciate and celebrate something that has been long overdue in Star Trek, a promise that was made and never kept until now. Yes, I knew that some people would be uncomfortable — THAT WAS THE DAMN POINT. To have you look at your own biases in the matter and possibly reexamine them. In that regard, we got our job done. In the last few days, I’ve read hundreds of messages about this episode, possibly thousands, but who’s counting. I am personally astonished and a little bit appalled that the great majority of these messages have been about one scene that attempts to honestly portray two homosexual men declaring their affection for each other — while at the same time ignoring that this episode also has two very violent deaths: one suicide, and one assisted suicide. We also see gory dead bodies in the corridors and in the Captain’s chair. We see more blood and gore in this episode than in most episodes of TOS — but what are people focusing on? One man-to-man kiss. Oh, good grief! What does this say about us as a culture, fergosh sakes? It says that our culture is sick, repressed, hurting, and emotionally retarded on a level that would be enormously embarrassing if we only had the courage to admit it. We see nothing wrong with hundred-million dollar investments in widescreen car chases, serial killers, slasher films, chainsaw massacres, and all other forms of human-on-human violence. People take young children to the movies and expose them to scenes of such incredible gore, you have to wonder what they’re thinking. But let two men kiss and you’d think we’d hit New York with an asteroid. Good grief! To all those of you who are having a problem with two men kissing on screen, GROW UP. GET OVER YOURSELVES! Here’s a clue. Gay people are part of Star Trek. All of the costumes designed for Star Trek and Star Trek Phase II were designed by William Ware Theiss. The art direction for The Wrath Of Khan and subsequent films was done by Mike Minor, a gay man. Mr. Sulu is played by a gay actors. Several of Star Trek’s best episodes were written by gay or bisexual writers. The contributions to Star Trek by lesbians and gay men are too lengthy to list here. They are part of the Star Trek family. Next, there are tens of thousands of gay fans of the series. Many of them have made enormous contributions to the Star Trek fan community. They too are part of the Star Trek family. Gene Roddenberry was very clear, ON MORE THAN ONE OCCASION, that there will be openly gay crewmembers on the starship Enterprise and that by the 23rd century, we’re going to be a lot more mature on this issue. In the past fifty years, as a society we have learned to welcome African-Americans, Latinos, Asians of all ethnicities into the national community. We’ve learned to recognize the contributions of women, the elderly, the disabled. We are learning now to recognize and include Muslims as well. And gosh, even the occasional atheist. The original Star Trek took a big chance putting an African-American woman, and an Asian, and even a Russian on the bridge of the Enterprise. So to those who think they can coopt Gene Roddenberry’s vision of inclusion into a much more restrictive view that excludes one part of the human family, I say — No! Enough! Stop! Stop making things up! I was there. I know what Gene said. You do not get to redefine Gene’s commitment to a future that works for all of us with no one left out. You do not get to reinvent and continue the perpetrations against others that create divisions in the human family. That’s not Gene Roddenberry’s Star Trek. That’s not the Star Trek that has inspired hundreds of millions of fans of all faiths, all ethnicities, all cultures, all societies, all possible diversities. In the long history of the human race, gay men and lesbians have made profound contributions to the advancement of arts, science, medicine, math, and all other areas of human endeavor. Alan Turing was the man who broke the German codes, enabling us to win WWII. Michelangelo painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. Tchaikovsky wrote the Nutcracker Ballet and the Romeo and Juliet ballet and Swan Lake. Leonardo daVinci gave us The Last Supper and the Mona Lisa. Florence Nightengale changed the face of modern nursing. Dr. Tom Dooley was one of the great medical visionaries of the sixties. Samuel R. Delaney transformed what was possible in science fiction with only 8 stories and four novels. And so on and so on. Gay people have earned their place at the American table. Gay people have earned their place in Star Trek. To those of you who have a problem with it, the problem is YOURS. Grow up. That’s the real message in Blood And Fire. Grow up. 470. David Gerrold - December 26, 2008 #469 Kirk’s reaction? First, he was a little bit amused by Peter demanding to be respected as a crewmember. Second, as you surmised, he was surprised to find that Peter’s relationship was with another man — surprised because of his own specific experience with so many women. My thinking was that in the 23rd century, although gay relationships will be matter-of-fact, it’s likely that they will still be a relatively small percentage of human marriages — uncommon enough that Kirk would be momentarily caught off balance. Because even though he would be well aware of gay couples, his own expectation would still be heterosexual. I think James did a very good job with that scene. Let me also acknowledge that we were all well aware of how deeply connected our audience is to the entire Trek ouvre, which is one of the reasons we tossed in so many in-jokes. It was our way of tweaking the nose of some of the cliches we’ve inherited. Thanks for your kind comments. 488. David Gerrold - December 27, 2008 Jack Marshall is no longer a part of Star Trek New Voyages/Phase II and has not been a part of the series for quite some time. 496. David Gerrold - December 28, 2008 #495 Trust me on this. There was NO influence from the Lost In Space movie. There wouldn’t have been even if I had seen it. (editor's note: Seen It. In My Opinion, there was absolutely nothing of substance in that movie to be influenced by. I would have used a pseudonym if I were responsible for that plot-less P.O.S.) 505. David Gerrold - January 1, 2009 Chekov was only an ensign. You don’t brief ensigns on top secret matters, only Captains and First Officers. 509. David Gerrold - January 1, 2009 #508. No. We gain nothing by your edit and lose a lot. First, we lose our integrity. Because at this point, after the episode has already been seen by thousands, perhaps tens of thousands of fans, such a cut would be seen by many people as a fearful backing away from an honest representation of the relationship. Second, Gene Roddenberry promised that we would have openly gay crew members on the Enterprise. Such crew members are entitled to equal representation of their lives. We’ve had forty years of heterosexual smooching on Star Trek. The gay audience is entitled to one homosexual kiss. All this talk about cutting pieces out of the episode is about as welcome as a group of Trek fans arguing over how best to carve their initials into my furniture — or perhaps even my child. We worked on this script for months. After all of our discussions and considerations about cutting and pacing and audience reaction and the debts owed to the fans who have supported the original series as well as Phase II, the ultimate decision was made by James and myself to put this scene into the episode because it’s important to the entire story — including the second half which you have not yet seen. If you want to talk about how much the scene made you squirm, that’s fine with me. It’s supposed to make you squirm. It’s supposed to make you think. If you squirmed, we got the job done. The scene was written specifically for all the people in the world who have casually dismissed gay people as second best without giving any thought to the fact that they are dismissing the worthiness of other human beings. If this scene challenges those people to realize that gay people have intense intimate lives of their own, then it works and it deserves a place in the episode. Talking about cutting the kiss is offensive, not just to me — but also to James Cawley and Carlos Pedraza and the two hundred other people who worked their butts off for 14 grueling days to shoot this thing. We knew what we were doing when we did it. Please give us and our work the respect of viewing the episode as we intended. Feel free to argue about it afterward, we welcome the discussions. But please — no more talk about cutting. Because several thoughtless people have already made it clear they intend to cut out the parts that offend them, James Cawley has decided that future episodes will not be available for download, only streaming. Because that’s the only way to protect the integrity of the episodes from those who choose to Bowdlerize them. Sincerely, David Gerrold 515. David Gerrold - January 2, 2009 >>Flame me all you like but, even if secretly, you know I’m right.<< No, I won’t flame you. Yes, you believe you are right. That’s your privilege. I don’t agree. (And I like to think that I might know a little bit more about this particular production than you.) All of us worked for over a year on this two-part episode. Despite the limitations of budget, equipment, time, money, and whatever, we approached it with the same seriousness as if it were a genuine film production. That’s why so many of the aspects of this work so well — the 200 people who worked so hard on this approached it with enormous dedication and commitment and passion and enthusiasm. Most of them worked much harder and much longer hours than I’ve seen many professional crews work. All of us involved with BAF have been following the comments on this and other boards. I personally have read hundreds of comments from fans. Many have been thoughtful and insightful. I’m grateful for that. I’ve also been amused at the few comments that make inaccurate assumptions. I’ll give you an example. The dark lighting, that many have written about, was a deliberate decision to create a different mood, as well as to demonstrate that the Enterprise was functioning on reduced power because it had been seriously injured in battle. The dark lighting wasn’t a failure, it was a major effort on behalf of Dave Berry, the DP. Another example is a fan who complained about colored gels over the lights, saying that wasn’t good lighting — but that was EXACTLY the kind of lighting that Gerry Finnerman and Bob Justman designed for the original series and Dave Berry worked very hard to duplicate it. That’s just one example of the kind of care that each and every crew member put into this production. Now multiply that by at least 200. We had a 96 page script. We shot the bulk of it in 14 days. We couldn’t have done that without a very detailed battle-plan. We didn’t just run in, point the camera, and shoot stuff that we thought was a good idea at the time. We spent long weeks and months ahead of time debating every scene and every line of dialog, asking ourselves if it was the best we could do and if it truly represented the SPIRIT of Star Trek. (While I assumed that I might personally have a pretty good knowledge of Gene Roddenberry’s original intentions, I also took the precaution of running the script past DC Fontana before proceeding.) Does this mean the final product is perfect? Of course not. James Cawley and I have already had discussions about a director’s version that will be cut together as a feature film, not as two separate episodes. We’ve also talked about tweaking the pacing of one scene, cutting one line in another, restoring a couple lines in a third place, and reshooting one smal piece with Uhura that both of us think could be more dramatic. But even if we stopped right here today, I can tell you that the entire team is very proud of what we have accomplished so far. All of us are very grateful for the enthusiasm of the audience. We love the feedback, we love the passion — because after everything is said and done, we are YOU. We are Star Trek fans too, just like you — and this episode is our way of showing it. The ONLY thing we have taken serious issue with is the announcement by a couple of fans that they intend to recut the episode. No. Please don’t. That’s OUR privilege. Nobody else’s. Please. Thanks for listening. 516. David Gerrold - January 2, 2009 Just remember folks, you haven’t seen the second half yet. You might want to wait until you see Part II, or even a director’s cut which has both parts edited together as a feature-length story. All of Part II depends on what we have set up in Part I. 519. David Gerrold - January 2, 2009 #517. I have never called anyone here (or on any forum discussing this episode) a homophobe. Please do not imply that I have. I recognize that some people are uncomfortable with the depiction of homosexuality. That doesn’t make them homophobic. It means that they’re uncomfortable with something that they are unfamiliar with. Like some people are uncomfortable with the idea of eating raw fish wrapped in pickled rice and dried seaweed. It can be a cultural reaction, a visceral one, or just a bit of startlement at the unfamiliar. That some people don’t eat sushi doesn’t make them bigoted, does it? Gene Roddenberry made a promise in 1986 that we would see gay crew members on the Enterprise. In a script I wrote in 1987, I had one crew person acknowledge in one line of dialog that he and his partner had been together since the academy. The script never got filmed. I moved on, I focused on my novels and raising my child. I didn’t say much about it in public, except when I translated the story into a Star Wolf novel. In 2006, James Cawley and the Phase II production team asked if they could adapt the original script for Phase II. They wanted to bring Peter Kirk into the series as a regular character, they felt this was the right story for it, and they felt that the relationship should be expanded so the audience would have a clearer sense who Peter Kirk was. By this time, however, in the snowballing mythology of fandom, the original Blood And Fire script had taken on epic proportions and no matter what we filmed, we knew we would be dealing with expectations and reactions. So let me say it in the clear. Our commitment in this episode was not simply to recreate TOS, but to recreate its spirit for a 21st century audience. We wanted an episode that would speak to contemporary issues the same way the original Trek spoke to contemporary issues — that’s one of the reasons why James and Carlos and I decided that it was important to explore the relationship. As for whether or not the scene is too long — I won’t argue that it isn’t slow-paced. Scenes of intimacy almost always feel that way. But I have already said here that I want to tighten the editing so that the pace of the dialog goes faster. And if you held a gun to my head, I could probably point to a couple of lines in the middle that we could lose. But taken in the larger context of the whole story, considering everyything we need to introduce and set up for BOTH parts, understanding that this is Kirk’s nephew who will become a regular in the series, and also in the knowledge that the ultimate vision of this as a 95 minute story with some big payoff scenes in the second half, this one scene has an important dramatic purpose to fill. Until you have how the story finishes up, you can’t know why this scene (and certain key lines of dialog) is so imperative. Now … as for a political agenda and whether or not that’s appropriate in Star Trek, I suggest you rewatch LET THAT BE YOUR LAST BATTLEFIELD or OMEGA GLORY or BALANCE OF TERROR or OMEGA GLORY and then get back to me. I appreciate all the care and concern that fans have brought to this discussion, as well as the high level of respect and courtesy. When you see Part II, I think you’ll understand that despite this looking like a horror story, it’s also a very profound relationship story — in a way that I hope will catch everyone by surprise. 522. David Gerrold - January 2, 2009 #521 >>So how will fans who care for the production have a real opportunity to improve it? I am not talking scene edits, I am talking about slightly improving special effects and correcting minor set malfunctions.<< Join the production team and help avoid those mistakes in the first place…? 524. David Gerrold - January 3, 2009 #523 That’s not what I said. That’s what you’re hearing. So, one more time. All of us involved in the production want people to watch it, enjoy it, think about it, talk about it, even argue about it. But remember, this is only Part I. After you’ve seen Part II, you might have a different understanding of some of the choices we made in Part I. Whatever you’ve added to that statement is what you’ve added, not what I’ve said. I think you’re arguing with a straw man here. Now, let me address your comments that seem to imply that the audience gets a vote. Well, yes and no. There’s nothing to vote on. Once a film is finished, the voting is over. It is what it is. Voting won’t change a frame of film or a single pixel in the bitstream. But in the case of these Phase II episodes, where we are always going back in and tweaking things whenever we see a possibility for improvement, we do that. And we are much harder critics than most of the audience can ever be. Most of us are perfectionists, and we’re far more aware of things we wish we could have done differently or better. There are camera angles I had to use because the design of the sets wouldn’t allow me to put the camera anywhere else or because we didn’t have the time or the equipment to do what I had wished we could have done. We wish we’d had more time to make a better pair of ears for Spock. We wish we’d had a little more time to light and build a different corridor set for a specific scene. We wish we could reedit this piece or we wish we had a different piece of coverage for that scene. And yes, we do want to tighten the pacing on the cabin scene, we knew that six months ago, but we had to turn our attention to much more immediate issues first. But ultimately, after all of our “if wishes were fishes” moments, we strove for the very best we could do. As a filmmaker, I’m very well aware that the audience starts voting even before the end credits start rolling up the screen. Listen to the people filing up the aisle when the lights come back up. “Well, the editing was sloppy. I didn’t like her makeup. The lighting was off in the night-time dance sequence.” Etc. etc. — it’s like being surrounded by a thousand wannabe Siskels and Eberts. When an audience walks out like that, the filmmaker failed to engage them in the story itself. But I also think that audiences have trained themselves to do that, and by doing that, are shooting themselves in the foot, because they’re forgetting that they went to be entertained and they’re investing their energy not in the entertainment event but in the judgment of it afterward. For me, the most important reaction to a movie is a much simpler one: “Wow, I had a good time!” I like it when an audience says, “Wow, that scared the hell out of me.” Or: “I am so in love with….” Or: “Have you got any more Kleenex?” Because that says they got involved with the characters, believed in the story, and rode the emotional roller coaster. For the most part, based on what I’ve seen at convention screenings and msgs posted on this and other boards, a majority of our audience is enjoying the episode as it was intended. For me, it was a chance to revisit favorite characters and challenge them in a new way and exercise the spirit of the original show one more time. But after everything is said and done, if you think I’m here to argue with you, no, I’m not. I’m here to give the folks on this board some extra information about what we did, how we did it, and why we made those choices, so that instead of merely having opinions, you can have informed opinions. So far, most of us involved in the production of Blood And Fire have been enormously gratified by the enthusiasm and passion of the audience. Thank you. 530. David Gerrold - January 3, 2009 #526 I’m not at all worried about slings and arrows. As a Star Trek fan, I feel an obligation to the rest of the fan community to be accessible to answer questions. Bob Justman used to come to conventions to thank the fans for their enthusiasm because their enthusiasm was the fuel that actually powered the Enterprise and so I do the same thing too. 538. David Gerrold - January 4, 2009 >>OTOH I believe I can give valid criticism (if nothing else, my Honours year at University was in Psychology) that your portrayal of the behaviour of two 20 years old homosexual males is that of two who are highly untypical. Of course, you can easily defend your writing on the simple principle that any two given individuals behave how they behave and typically-observed behaviour only counts in the abstract. It would be interesting to ask George Takei if he thinks the portrayal of two gay males as if they are simply a heterosexual couple who both happen to be male is funny or offensive. In the end is only SF I suppose… it’s bizarre, it’s like someone writing as to what they imagine a homosexual couple might act like based only on watching teen girl/boy pairs of actors getting it on in episodes of “90210.” That’s SF for you, right there! Either that or my conception includes all the homosexual guys I know having dedicated decades to winding me up, which seems rather implausible… hmm…<< I remember how I was the first time I fell in love. And I can remember exactly how those conversations went and how they felt and how they played out. (And how truly silly they would have seemed to a detached onlooker.) Then I thought about how to portray that level of intimacy on screen. (Start with intense eye contact.) Then I thought about all the various plot points we had to establish at the very beginning of the episode. Then I thought about how to get the actors to portray it in a way that would engage the audience. Then, after weeks of writing and rewriting, a hasty week of rehearsing, a somewhat frenzied day of shooting, which involved an enormous number of technical problems — not the least of which was teaching the two actors how to fall off the bed without hurting themselves — the big question was not, “Is this the way I pictured this scene?” The big question was “Can I use what they’re giving me?” And “If I start trying to push too many changes on them, will I ruin the magic of what they’re creating?” For my part, I think the scene does play a little too slow — but that’s true of all scenes of human intimacy — but I intend to revisit the editing to see if we can tighten the pacing with some judicious cutting and re-editing. As for how real homosexuals view this scene, most of the gay people who have seen the entire episode at conventions have told me how much they loved it, although one or two were uncomfortable with the idea that such realistic gay intimacy might be shown to straight audiences who might not understand it and who might find it disturbing to see two men kissing. Myself, I’d rather be accused of pushing too hard than not pushing hard enough. A few months from now we’ll have part II out, and sometime after that, we’ll have the whole thing edited into a feature-length film. And that’s when you’ll see it in its proper context. 541. David Gerrold - January 4, 2009 #539 I agree that the scene occurs far too early in the story — but where else would it fit? Believe me, we had that discussion too. 545. David Gerrold - January 4, 2009 #544 Nice catch! That’s a very interesting and insightful comment and it makes a lot of good sense. Thanks. Yes, we do have Alex checking Peter’s flash-burn, but perhaps we could have spent a couple of lines on, “I’m so glad you weren’t hurt.” On the other hand, (while this doesn’t justify the omission, it does explain it), because of the length of the script and the complexity of the two-part episode, we were in a hurry to push forward into the rescue mission part of the story. But you’re right and I’m embarrassed that none of us who were working so hard on all the different parts of the script realized we could have used that to heighten the drama of that scene. Thanks. 547. David Gerrold - January 4, 2009 #533 Henry Daniels I respect your right to disagree. I respect your right to your beliefs. I respect your right to express your views. Now it is my turn to express mine. I have always believed that all of us, gay or straight, black or white, Christian or Jew or Muslim or atheist or whatever, old or young or somewhere in between, American or African or Asian or whatever — all of us are alone in this together. We are human beings, on a whirling little speck of dust, halfway out the spiral arm of a mostly insignificant galaxy lost somewhere among the trillions of galaxy in a universe so vast we don’t have the language to even begin evoking its scale. We, all of us, are all we have. This is it. Just us. What we have in common — all of us — is far more similar than any differences we think we have. We all want clean air and clean water, a warm place to sleep, and decent food. We all want to be able to take care of our families, raise our children to be good people, make sure they have excellent educations, and all the necessary health care to keep them resistant to disease and infirmity. We all want good fulfilling work. We all want security for ourselves, our families, our communities, our nation. We all want a chance to do better for ourselves and the people around us. Given that we all have so much in common, I think the two silliest things in the world to argue over are how we say our prayers and who we fall in love with. Instead of arguing about the right way to pray, we should be thrilled that others are seeking a spiritual path. Instead of arguing about the right way to fall in love, we should be celebrating that love is possible and joyous and that so many people on this planet are able to achieve it and that so many more are hungry for it. We should be cherishing our diversities and learning from each other. When we set out to film Blood And Fire, we knew that some people would have a problem with it. We argued and debated and discussed and considered the gay characters for the better part of a year. And ultimately, we kept coming back to several key points: First, this is a promise that Gene Roddenberry himself made, in public, more than once, to Star Trek’s gay fans. This was a promise we wanted to keep. Second, it wasn’t enough to just have these characters say that they’re gay in a couple lines of dialog, that was a cop-out; because after we considered everything we were about to put them through, we felt that if we truly honored and respected the people these characters represented, we would give them a moment of genuine intimacy, a genuine “I love you” and a kiss. Third, we’ve had forty years of heterosexual smooching in Star Trek, including Kirk dry-humping a green-skinned Orion girl in the upcoming movie. Given that a significant percentage of Star Trek’s fans identify themselves as gay or bisexual or having had such relationships, even 4 minutes of the “silliness” (as you characterized it) was probably not out of line. And finally, after we made that commitment to the characters and thought about it some more and discussed it some more, we recognized the very real possibility that some viewers might be uncomfortable. And that’s when we realized that was the most important reason why we had to include the gay characters in this episode. Mr. Daniels, WE MADE THIS EPISODE SPECIFICALLY FOR YOU. We made this episode just for you — and for everybody who thinks about gay people like you do. We wanted you to squirm. We wanted you to be uncomfortable. We wanted you to be challenged. WE WANTED YOU TO THINK. Hell, we wanted to kick you so far out of your comfort zone, you’d need Warp 6 for a week just to get within subspace radio distance of your comfort zone again. WE WANTED YOU TO SEE THAT THERE ARE OTHER POSSIBILITIES. AND THIS WAS THE WAY WE CHOSE TO DO IT. Some people have assumed that we had an agenda in making this episode. They’re right, we did. But it’s not the agenda people have presumed. Our agenda was to have you stop and consider a possibility — just consider it — for only four minutes, that’s all — that gay people are human beings too, loved by God, equal in the eyes of God, cherished by God, and given the same gifts from God as you — the ability to love and connect to another human being. We’re not asking you to agree. We’re not asking you to turn gay. We’re not asking you to attend a same-sex wedding. We’re not asking you to do anything except CONSIDER THE POSSIBILITY THAT GAY PEOPLE HAVE REAL LIVES TOO. Lives of joy and wonder and love, just like everybody else. Some people have logged on here and said that the gay scene made them squirm, so they had to look at their own feelings in the matter. They’re the ones who figured it out why we put that scene in the episode. Now it’s your turn. Or not. As I said above, I respect your right to disagree. I respect your right to express your views. And I reserve the right to disagree with your views and express my own in return. Godspeed. 551. David Gerrold - January 6, 2009 #550 Michael, Thank you! Yes, of course, I will have that conversation with James. My thinking on it is that those who apply their own edits to the episode will only end up embarrassing themselves in the eyes of anyone they show it to. In fact, they will probably end up sending more people searching the web to see what they cut out and shrugging and saying, “Is that all? What a maroon.” When I was in high school, we were well aware of everything we weren’t supposed to read. That’s why the books opened up automatically to those pages….. David 553. David Gerrold - January 7, 2009 #552 >>David, I don’t understand this grandstanding you’re doing about this scene.<< That’s right. You don’t understand. That’s why we put it in. I’ll say it again. Wait until you see both parts put together. Then come back and tell me if you think the story would be better without the same-sex relationship. As for the scene seeming slow-paced, well yes, and we will do our best to tighten it. But … all scenes of intimacy seem slow-paced, especially in the context of an action series. For the record, the script as written for TNG was not the same as the script we shot for Phase II. Carlos Pedraza did an excellent job of translating the story from one show to the other. In the TNG version, the same-sex relationship was only alluded to in four lines of dialog, and that was pretty much it. There was no “gay scene.” When Carlos and James (and myself) realized that we were going to give one of the parts to Kirk’s nephew, we also recognized that we would need to expand the relationship so the audience would have a better sense of Peter Kirk because Peter Kirk will be a continuing character in Phase II. This story is his story and it’s a great introduction to the character — but by the end of the second hour, you will also see that it’s one of the most difficult situations that James T. Kirk has ever been through as well. In our commitment to stay true to the spirit of Star Trek, we passed the script in front of DC Fontana for her approval. Plus I had conversations with Bob Justman, who also felt that including a gay relationship in the Enterprise crew was long overdue. When we shot it in 2007, we had no idea that same-sex marriage was going to be a national controversy in 2008, the synchronicity is coincidental, but we are all proud that we have made an episode that speaks directly to this issue. Right now, in California, there are people who want to dissolve George Takei’s marriage to Brad Altman and 18,000 other marriages. I believe that’s wrong. And if standing up and arguing for the right of same-sex couples to marry is “grandstanding” then so be it. I would rather be accused of pushing too hard than be thought of as one whose silence became complicity. In the meantime, wait for Part II. That might change your feelings about the necessity of that scene in Part I. 555. David Gerrold - January 7, 2009 #554 I have made myself accessible to you and others specifically to give you the backstory how this episode came to be. I am not here to argue, simply to inform. The time I have spent on this message board is a sign of how much I respect you and other fans and how much I believe you are entitled to accurate information. Here’s some more information: I was quite done with Blood And Fire a long time ago. I walked away from Star Trek in 1987 so I could concentrate on other things more important to me — like adopting and raising my son. In 2006, James Cawley asked me to join Star Trek New Voyages and he specifically asked if he could adapt Blood And Fire. I gave it to him with little intention of any further involvement, but only after I saw World Enough And Time was I motivated to invest my own time and energy into directing the episode. Shortly after, while spelunking through various fansites and blogs that discussed the lack of gay characters on Trek, I found a simple statement of hurt from a gay teenager who said, “I hate you Star Trek for making me invisible.” That was when I knew in my own heart why we had to include Peter and Alex. The point that Gene Roddenberry used to make over and over and over was that Star Trek is about a future that works for all of us, with no one left out. He used to tell writers, “What’s that story that sticks in your craw, that no one else will let you tell? That’s the one I want you to do for Star Trek.” He used to give the best inspirational speeches this side of Martin Luther King and a lot of Trek’s best stories came from writers who believed in that commitment. That was the same commitment that James Cawley and the Phase II team wanted to make, so I joined the production with enthusiasm because I saw it as a chance to revisit the spirit of the original Star Trek. Like you, I’m a Star Trek fan. Like you, there are stories I want to see told, relationships I want to see explored. No one else was writing this story, so I had to. Is it the best possible? I dunno. I’m too close to it. Is it the best we could do? I’m proud of the job we did, considering how limited our resources were. Does it work? For the most part, I think so. Is the story predictable? Maybe. It’s structured like a classic Star Trek story. Like it or not, there’s a formula — even down to the kind of speech Kirk gives at the end. Does one of the characters die? Well, that’s no secret. Copies of the script and my own novelized version have been available for years. Is that scene too slow-paced? Probably. Is it gratuitous? Not taken in context. (Wait for Part II, wait until you see what else we have in store for Peter Kirk.) Have I acknowledged the validity of the comments here and elsewhere? For the most part, yes. (See my comments to Michael Hall.) Now … will the episode change things for the better? Will it create a dramatic change in public attitudes? Will it overturn Proposition 8 or end Don’t-Ask-Don’t-Tell? No. Of course not. We never intended it to. Are we saying “Gays are people too?” Sure. Every time a gay character gets written into a story, whether it’s Torchwood or Sarah Conner Chronicles or Babylon 5 or Battlestar Galactica, it’s an acknowledgment that gay people exist. Does that mean including them is an agenda? Sure, the same way that including blacks and Asians and Latinos and Jews is an agenda — the agenda of showing that diversity and equality can be matter-of-fact. And maybe with the passage of time, people will start to wonder what the fuss was all about. But to speak directly to your question, what kind of a difference will this story make today, right now? Well, maybe some viewers will be indifferent, maybe some will shrug it off, maybe some will dismiss it. But for some viewers, it might have considerable impact — I certainly hope the young gay fan I referenced above has a chance to see it. We already know that this episode is having an impact in the fan community. The immediate effect is a lot of healthy discussion, here and elsewhere. For some people, the result of that discussion is movement. One particularly poignant message came from a person who, after seeing the episode, was better able to understand his gay brother. So, yeah, on a very personal level, this story worked for one viewer. And I expect in the weeks and months to come, it will open up other discussions for other people. We’ll see. Ultimately, this story, as it was rewritten by Carlos and myself is not really about gay people anymore. It is simply about people. It is about family relationships. (If you recast either Peter or Alex as a woman, you wouldn’t have to change a single line of dialog. We did that deliberately.) And as I have said repeatedly, everything in the first half is there to set up everything we are going to do in the second half. After you’ve seen the whole thing as a single story, you might have a different understanding of some of the choices we made. Thanks again for the high level of courtesy and respect in your comments. We may still disagree, but at least we do so in the proper spirit. Sincerely, David Gerrold ( Editor's Note: I will continue to update this article. Please see the link at the top of the page for the original source article and all user comments in their original context. I only have permission to reprint Mr. Gerrold's words here. If you think your comments should be added to the article, email me. ) |
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